Table of Content 1 Spte Market Overview 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Spte Market 1.2 Spte Market Segment by Type 1.2.1 Global Spte Market Sales and CAGR (%) Comparison by Type (2017-2029) 1.3 Global Spte Market Segment by Application 1.3.1 Spte Market Consumption (Sales) Comparison by Application (2017-2029) 1.4 Global Spte Market, Region Wise (2017-2029) 1.4.1 Global Spte Market Size (Revenue) and CAGR (%) Comparison by Region (2017-2029) 1.4.2 United States Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.3 Europe Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.4 China Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.5 Japan Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.6 India Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.7 Southeast Asia Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.8 Latin America Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.4.9 Middle East and Africa Spte Market Status and Prospect (2017-2029) 1.5 Global Market Size (Revenue) of Spte (2017-2029) 1.5.1 Global Spte Market Revenue Status and Outlook (2017-2029) 1.5.2 Global Spte Market Sales Status and Outlook (2017-2029) 1.6 Influence of Regional Conflicts on the Spte Industry 1.7 Impact of Carbon Neutrality on the Spte Industry 2 Spte Market Upstream and Downstream Analysis 2.1 Spte Industrial Chain Analysis 2.2 Key Raw Materials Suppliers and Price Analysis 2.3 Key Raw Materials Supply and Demand Analysis 2.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials 2.5 Manufacturing Process Analysis 2.6 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis 2.6.1 Labor Cost Analysis 2.6.2 Energy Costs Analysis 2.6.3 R&D Costs Analysis 2.7 Major Downstream Buyers of Spte Analysis 2.8 Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry Upstream and Downstream 3 Players Profiles 3.1 Tonyi 3.1.1 Tonyi Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.1.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.1.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.1.4 Business Overview 3.2 Berlin Metal 3.2.1 Berlin Metal Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.2.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.2.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.2.4 Business Overview 3.3 Massilly 3.3.1 Massilly Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.3.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.3.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.3.4 Business Overview 3.4 ArcelorMittal 3.4.1 ArcelorMittal Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.4.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.4.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.4.4 Business Overview 3.5 WISCO 3.5.1 WISCO Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.5.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.5.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.5.4 Business Overview 3.6 Hebei Iron and Steel 3.6.1 Hebei Iron and Steel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.6.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.6.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.6.4 Business Overview 3.7 Sino East 3.7.1 Sino East Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.7.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.7.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.7.4 Business Overview 3.8 Tianjin Jiyu Steel 3.8.1 Tianjin Jiyu Steel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.8.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.8.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.8.4 Business Overview 3.9 U.S. Steel 3.9.1 U.S. Steel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.9.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.9.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.9.4 Business Overview 3.10 POSCO 3.10.1 POSCO Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.10.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.10.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.10.4 Business Overview 3.11 ThyssenKrupp 3.11.1 ThyssenKrupp Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.11.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.11.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.11.4 Business Overview 3.12 Baosteel 3.12.1 Baosteel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.12.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.12.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.12.4 Business Overview 3.13 Toyo Kohan 3.13.1 Toyo Kohan Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.13.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.13.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.13.4 Business Overview 3.14 Guangnan 3.14.1 Guangnan Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.14.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.14.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.14.4 Business Overview 3.15 Titan Steel 3.15.1 Titan Steel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.15.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.15.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.15.4 Business Overview 3.16 JFE 3.16.1 JFE Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.16.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.16.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.16.4 Business Overview 3.17 NSSMC 3.17.1 NSSMC Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.17.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.17.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.17.4 Business Overview 3.18 TCIL(TATA Steel) 3.18.1 TCIL(TATA Steel) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Competitors 3.18.2 Product Profiles, Application and Specification 3.18.3 Spte Market Performance (2017-2022) 3.18.4 Business Overview 4 Global Spte Market Landscape by Player 4.1 Global Spte Sales and Share by Player (2017-2022) 4.2 Global Spte Revenue and Market Share by Player (2017-2022) 4.3 Global Spte Average Price by Player (2017-2022) 4.4 Global Spte Gross Margin by Player (2017-2022) 4.5 Spte Market Competitive Situation and Trends 4.5.1 Spte Market Concentration Rate 4.5.2 Spte Market Share of Top 3 and Top 6 Players 4.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion 5 Global Spte Sales, Revenue, Price Trend by Type 5.1 Global Spte Sales and Market Share by Type (2017-2022) 5.2 Global Spte Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022) 5.3 Global Spte Price by Type (2017-2022) 5.4 Global Spte Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022) 5.4.1 Global Spte Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate of Prime Grade SPTE (2017-2022) 5.4.2 Global Spte Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate of Secondary Grade SPTE (2017-2022) 5.4.3 Global Spte Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022) 6 Global Spte Market Analysis by Application 6.1 Global Spte Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022) 6.2 Global Spte Consumption Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022) 6.3 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022) 6.3.1 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Packaging (2017-2022) 6.3.2 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Electronics (2017-2022) 6.3.3 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Engineering (2017-2022) 6.3.4 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Construction (2017-2022) 6.3.5 Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Other (2017-2022) 7 Global Spte Sales and Revenue Region Wise (2017-2022) 7.1 Global Spte Sales and Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) 7.2 Global Spte Revenue and Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) 7.3 Global Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.4 United States Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.4.1 United States Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.5 Europe Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.5.1 Europe Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.6 China Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.6.1 China Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.7 Japan Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.7.1 Japan Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.8 India Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.8.1 India Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.9 Southeast Asia Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.9.1 Southeast Asia Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.10 Latin America Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.10.1 Latin America Spte Market Under COVID-19 7.11 Middle East and Africa Spte Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.11.1 Middle East and Africa Spte Market Under COVID-19 8 Global Spte Market Forecast (2022-2029) 8.1 Global Spte Sales, Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.1.1 Global Spte Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2029) 8.1.2 Global Spte Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2029) 8.1.3 Global Spte Price and Trend Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2 Global Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast, Region Wise (2022-2029) 8.2.1 United States Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.2 Europe Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.3 China Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.4 Japan Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.5 India Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.6 Southeast Asia Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.7 Latin America Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.2.8 Middle East and Africa Spte Sales and Revenue Forecast (2022-2029) 8.3 Global Spte Sales, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2022-2029) 8.3.1 Global Spte Revenue and Growth Rate of Prime Grade SPTE (2022-2029) 8.3.2 Global Spte Revenue and Growth Rate of Secondary Grade SPTE (2022-2029) 8.3.3 Global Spte Revenue and Growth Rate of Others (2022-2029) 8.4 Global Spte Consumption Forecast by Application (2022-2029) 8.4.1 Global Spte Consumption Value and Growth Rate of Packaging (2022-2029) 8.4.2 Global Spte Consumption Value and Growth Rate of Electronics (2022-2029) 8.4.3 Global Spte Consumption Value and Growth Rate of Engineering (2022-2029) 8.4.4 Global Spte Consumption Value and Growth Rate of Construction (2022-2029) 8.4.5 Global Spte Consumption Value and Growth Rate of Other (2022-2029) 8.5 Spte Market Forecast Under COVID-19 9 Industry Outlook 9.1 Spte Market Drivers Analysis 9.2 Spte Market Restraints and Challenges 9.3 Spte Market Opportunities Analysis 9.4 Emerging Market Trends 9.5 Spte Industry Technology Status and Trends 9.6 News of Product Release 9.7 Consumer Preference Analysis 9.8 Spte Industry Development Trends under COVID-19 Outbreak 9.8.1 Global COVID-19 Status Overview 9.8.2 Influence of COVID-19 Outbreak on Spte Industry Development 10 Research Findings and Conclusion 11 Appendix 11.1 Methodology 11.2 Research Data Source  

List of Tables and Figures Figure Spte Product Picture Table Global Spte Market Sales and CAGR (%) Comparison by Type Table Profile of Prime Grade SPTE Table Profile of Secondary Grade SPTE Table Profile of Others Table Spte Market Consumption (Sales) Comparison by Application (2017-2029) Table Profile of Packaging Table Profile of Electronics Table Profile of Engineering Table Profile of Construction Table Profile of Other Figure Global Spte Market Size (Revenue, Million USD) and CAGR (%) (2017-2029) Figure United States Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Europe Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure China Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Japan Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure India Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Southeast Asia Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Latin America Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Middle East and Africa Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2017-2029) Figure Global Spte Market Sales Status and Outlook (2017-2029) Figure Spte Industrial Chain Analysis Table Key Raw Materials Suppliers and Price Analysis Figure Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis Table Downstream Buyers Table Tonyi Profile Table Tonyi Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Tonyi Sales and Growth Rate Figure Tonyi Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Berlin Metal Profile Table Berlin Metal Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Berlin Metal Sales and Growth Rate Figure Berlin Metal Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Massilly Profile Table Massilly Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Massilly Sales and Growth Rate Figure Massilly Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table ArcelorMittal Profile Table ArcelorMittal Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure ArcelorMittal Sales and Growth Rate Figure ArcelorMittal Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table WISCO Profile Table WISCO Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure WISCO Sales and Growth Rate Figure WISCO Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Hebei Iron and Steel Profile Table Hebei Iron and Steel Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Hebei Iron and Steel Sales and Growth Rate Figure Hebei Iron and Steel Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Sino East Profile Table Sino East Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Sino East Sales and Growth Rate Figure Sino East Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Tianjin Jiyu Steel Profile Table Tianjin Jiyu Steel Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Tianjin Jiyu Steel Sales and Growth Rate Figure Tianjin Jiyu Steel Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table U.S. Steel Profile Table U.S. Steel Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure U.S. Steel Sales and Growth Rate Figure U.S. Steel Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table POSCO Profile Table POSCO Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure POSCO Sales and Growth Rate Figure POSCO Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table ThyssenKrupp Profile Table ThyssenKrupp Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure ThyssenKrupp Sales and Growth Rate Figure ThyssenKrupp Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Baosteel Profile Table Baosteel Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Baosteel Sales and Growth Rate Figure Baosteel Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Toyo Kohan Profile Table Toyo Kohan Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Toyo Kohan Sales and Growth Rate Figure Toyo Kohan Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Guangnan Profile Table Guangnan Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Guangnan Sales and Growth Rate Figure Guangnan Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Titan Steel Profile Table Titan Steel Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Titan Steel Sales and Growth Rate Figure Titan Steel Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table JFE Profile Table JFE Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure JFE Sales and Growth Rate Figure JFE Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table NSSMC Profile Table NSSMC Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure NSSMC Sales and Growth Rate Figure NSSMC Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table TCIL(TATA Steel) Profile Table TCIL(TATA Steel) Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure TCIL(TATA Steel) Sales and Growth Rate Figure TCIL(TATA Steel) Revenue (Million USD) Market Share 2017-2022 Table Global Spte Sales by Player (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Sales Share by Player (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales Share by Player in 2021 Table Spte Revenue (Million USD) by Player (2017-2022) Table Spte Revenue (Million USD) Market Share by Player (2017-2022) Table Spte Price by Player (2017-2022) Table Spte Gross Margin by Player (2017-2022) Table Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table Global Spte Sales by Type (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales Market Share by Type in 2021 Table Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue Market Share by Type in 2021 Table Spte Price by Type (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales and Growth Rate of Prime Grade SPTE (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Prime Grade SPTE (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales and Growth Rate of Secondary Grade SPTE (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Secondary Grade SPTE (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption by Application (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption Revenue (Million USD) by Application (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Packaging (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Electronics (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Engineering (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Construction (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Consumption and Growth Rate of Other (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Sales, Region Wise (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Sales Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales Market Share, Region Wise in 2021 Table Global Spte Revenue (Million USD), Region Wise (2017-2022) Table Global Spte Revenue Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Revenue Market Share, Region Wise in 2021 Table Global Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table United States Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table Europe Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table China Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table Japan Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table India Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table Southeast Asia Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table Latin America Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table Middle East and Africa Spte Sales, Revenue (Million USD), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Figure Global Spte Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Price and Trend Forecast (2022-2029) Figure USA Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure USA Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Europe Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Europe Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure China Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure China Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Japan Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Japan Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure India Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure India Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Southeast Asia Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Southeast Asia Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Latin America Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Latin America Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Middle East and Africa Spte Market Sales and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Figure Middle East and Africa Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast Analysis (2022-2029) Table Global Spte Market Sales Forecast, by Type Table Global Spte Sales Volume Market Share Forecast, by Type Table Global Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) Forecast, by Type Table Global Spte Revenue Market Share Forecast, by Type Table Global Spte Price Forecast, by Type Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Prime Grade SPTE (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Secondary Grade SPTE (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Others (2022-2029) Table Global Spte Market Consumption Forecast, by Application Table Global Spte Consumption Volume Market Share Forecast, by Application Table Global Spte Market Revenue (Million USD) Forecast, by Application Table Global Spte Revenue Market Share Forecast, by Application Figure Global Spte Consumption Value (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Packaging (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Consumption Value (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Electronics (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Consumption Value (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Engineering (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Consumption Value (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Construction (2022-2029) Figure Global Spte Consumption Value (Million USD) and Growth Rate of Other (2022-2029) Figure Global COVID-19 Status Overview Table Influence of COVID-19 Outbreak on Spte Industry Development