1 Report Overview 1.1 Study Scope 1.2 Market Analysis by Type 1.2.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2026 1.2.2 Geospatial Analytics 1.2.3 Traffic Analytics 1.2.4 Video Analytics 1.2.5 Predictive Analytics 1.2.6 Fleet Analytics 1.3 Market by Application 1.3.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026 1.3.2 Airways 1.3.3 Seaways 1.3.4 Roadways 1.3.5 Railways 1.4 Study Objectives 1.5 Years Considered 2 Global Growth Trends 2.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Perspective (2015-2026) 2.2 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Growth Trends by Regions 2.2.1 Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Regions: 2015 VS 2020 VS 2026 2.2.2 Transportation Systems and Analytics Historic Market Share by Regions (2015-2020) 2.2.3 Transportation Systems and Analytics Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026) 2.3 Industry Trends and Growth Strategy 2.3.1 Market Trends 2.3.2 Market Drivers 2.3.3 Market Challenges 2.3.4 Market Restraints 3 Competition Landscape by Key Players 3.1 Global Top Transportation Systems and Analytics Players by Market Size 3.1.1 Global Top Transportation Systems and Analytics Players by Revenue (2015-2020) 3.1.2 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue Market Share by Players (2015-2020) 3.2 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) 3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue 3.4 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Concentration Ratio 3.4.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) 3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue in 2019 3.5 Key Players Transportation Systems and Analytics Area Served 3.6 Key Players Transportation Systems and Analytics Product Solution and Service 3.7 Date of Enter into Transportation Systems and Analytics Market 3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 4 Transportation Systems and Analytics Breakdown Data by Type (2015-2026) 4.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Historic Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 4.2 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Forecasted Market Size by Type (2021-2026) 5 Transportation Systems and Analytics Breakdown Data by Application (2015-2026) 5.1 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Historic Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 5.2 Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Forecasted Market Size by Application (2021-2026) 6 North America 6.1 North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (2015-2026) 6.2 North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 6.3 North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 6.4 North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (2015-2020) 6.4.1 United States 6.4.2 Canada 7 Europe 7.1 Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (2015-2026) 7.2 Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 7.3 Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 7.4 Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (2015-2020) 7.4.1 Germany 7.4.2 France 7.4.3 U.K. 7.4.4 Italy 7.4.5 Russia 7.4.6 Nordic 7.4.7 Rest of Europe 8 China 8.1 China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (2015-2026) 8.2 China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 8.3 China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 8.4 China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Region (2015-2020) 8.4.1 China 8.4.2 Japan 8.4.3 South Korea 8.4.4 Southeast Asia 8.4.5 India 8.4.6 Australia 8.4.7 Rest of Asia-Pacific 9 Japan 9.1 Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (2015-2026) 9.2 Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 9.3 Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 9.4 Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (2015-2020) 9.4.1 Mexico 9.4.2 Brazil 10 Southeast Asia 10.1 Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (2015-2026) 10.2 Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) 10.3 Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) 10.4 Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (2015-2020) 10.4.1 Turkey 10.4.2 Saudi Arabia 10.4.3 UAE 10.4.4 Rest of Middle East & Africa 11 Key Players Profiles 11.1 Cellint 11.1.1 Cellint Company Details 11.1.2 Cellint Business Overview 11.1.3 Cellint Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.1.4 Cellint Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020)) 11.1.5 Cellint Recent Development 11.2 Cubic 11.2.1 Cubic Company Details 11.2.2 Cubic Business Overview 11.2.3 Cubic Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.2.4 Cubic Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.2.5 Cubic Recent Development 11.3 Deltion 11.3.1 Deltion Company Details 11.3.2 Deltion Business Overview 11.3.3 Deltion Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.3.4 Deltion Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.3.5 Deltion Recent Development 11.4 Garmin 11.4.1 Garmin Company Details 11.4.2 Garmin Business Overview 11.4.3 Garmin Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.4.4 Garmin Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.4.5 Garmin Recent Development 11.5 IBM 11.5.1 IBM Company Details 11.5.2 IBM Business Overview 11.5.3 IBM Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.5.4 IBM Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.5.5 IBM Recent Development 11.6 Inrix 11.6.1 Inrix Company Details 11.6.2 Inrix Business Overview 11.6.3 Inrix Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.6.4 Inrix Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.6.5 Inrix Recent Development 11.7 Kapsch 11.7.1 Kapsch Company Details 11.7.2 Kapsch Business Overview 11.7.3 Kapsch Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.7.4 Kapsch Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.7.5 Kapsch Recent Development 11.8 Kewill 11.8.1 Kewill Company Details 11.8.2 Kewill Business Overview 11.8.3 Kewill Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.8.4 Kewill Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.8.5 Kewill Recent Development 11.9 Oracle 11.9.1 Oracle Company Details 11.9.2 Oracle Business Overview 11.9.3 Oracle Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.9.4 Oracle Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.9.5 Oracle Recent Development 11.10 Qualcomm 11.10.1 Qualcomm Company Details 11.10.2 Qualcomm Business Overview 11.10.3 Qualcomm Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 11.10.4 Qualcomm Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 11.10.5 Qualcomm Recent Development 11.11 Ryder Systems 10.11.1 Ryder Systems Company Details 10.11.2 Ryder Systems Business Overview 10.11.3 Ryder Systems Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 10.11.4 Ryder Systems Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 10.11.5 Ryder Systems Recent Development 11.12 Thales 10.12.1 Thales Company Details 10.12.2 Thales Business Overview 10.12.3 Thales Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 10.12.4 Thales Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 10.12.5 Thales Recent Development 11.13 Tomtom 10.13.1 Tomtom Company Details 10.13.2 Tomtom Business Overview 10.13.3 Tomtom Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 10.13.4 Tomtom Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 10.13.5 Tomtom Recent Development 11.14 Traffic Master 10.14.1 Traffic Master Company Details 10.14.2 Traffic Master Business Overview 10.14.3 Traffic Master Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 10.14.4 Traffic Master Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 10.14.5 Traffic Master Recent Development 11.15 Trimble Navigation 10.15.1 Trimble Navigation Company Details 10.15.2 Trimble Navigation Business Overview 10.15.3 Trimble Navigation Transportation Systems and Analytics Introduction 10.15.4 Trimble Navigation Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) 10.15.5 Trimble Navigation Recent Development 12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions 13 Appendix 13.1 Research Methodology 13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.2 Data Source 13.2 Disclaimer 13.3 Author Details

List of Tables Table 1. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026 Table 3. Key Players of Geospatial Analytics Table 4. Key Players of Traffic Analytics Table 5. Key Players of Video Analytics Table 6. Key Players of Predictive Analytics Table 7. Key Players of Fleet Analytics Table 8. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026 Table 9. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Regions (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026 Table 10. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Regions (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 11. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Regions (2015-2020) Table 12. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026) (US$ Million) Table 13. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Regions (2021-2026) Table 14. Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Market Trends Table 15. Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Drivers Table 16. Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Challenges Table 17. Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Restraints Table 18. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue by Players (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 19. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Players (2015-2020) Table 20. Global Top Transportation Systems and Analytics Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics as of 2019) Table 21. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics by Players Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 22. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served Table 23. Key Players Transportation Systems and Analytics Product Solution and Service Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 25. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 26. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 27. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2026) Table 28. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 29. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 30. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size Share by Application (2021-2026) Table 31. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 32. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 33. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 34. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 35. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (US$ Million) (2015-2020) Table 36. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Country (2015-2020) Table 37. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 38. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 39. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 40. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 41. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (US$ Million) (2015-2020) Table 42. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Country (2015-2020) Table 43. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 44. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 45. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 46. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 47. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Region (US$ Million) (2015-2020) Table 48. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Region (2015-2020) Table 49. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 50. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 51. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 52. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 53. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (US$ Million) (2015-2020) Table 54. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Country (2015-2020) Table 55. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 56. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type (2015-2020) Table 57. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 58. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application (2015-2020) Table 59. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size by Country (US$ Million) (2015-2020) Table 60. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Country (2015-2020) Table 61. Cellint Company Details Table 62. Cellint Business Overview Table 63. Cellint Product Table 64. Cellint Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 65. Cellint Recent Development Table 66. Cubic Company Details Table 67. Cubic Business Overview Table 68. Cubic Product Table 69. Cubic Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 70. Cubic Recent Development Table 71. Deltion Company Details Table 72. Deltion Business Overview Table 73. Deltion Product Table 74. Deltion Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 75. Deltion Recent Development Table 76. Garmin Company Details Table 77. Garmin Business Overview Table 78. Garmin Product Table 79. Garmin Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 80. Garmin Recent Development Table 81. IBM Company Details Table 82. IBM Business Overview Table 83. IBM Product Table 84. IBM Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 85. IBM Recent Development Table 86. Inrix Company Details Table 87. Inrix Business Overview Table 88. Inrix Product Table 89. Inrix Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 90. Inrix Recent Development Table 91. Kapsch Company Details Table 92. Kapsch Business Overview Table 93. Kapsch Product Table 94. Kapsch Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 95. Kapsch Recent Development Table 96. Kewill Business Overview Table 97. Kewill Product Table 98. Kewill Company Details Table 99. Kewill Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 100. Kewill Recent Development Table 101. Oracle Company Details Table 102. Oracle Business Overview Table 103. Oracle Product Table 104. Oracle Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 105. Oracle Recent Development Table 106. Qualcomm Company Details Table 107. Qualcomm Business Overview Table 108. Qualcomm Product Table 109. Qualcomm Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 110. Qualcomm Recent Development Table 111. Ryder Systems Company Details Table 112. Ryder Systems Business Overview Table 113. Ryder Systems Product Table 114. Ryder Systems Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 115. Ryder Systems Recent Development Table 116. Thales Company Details Table 117. Thales Business Overview Table 118. Thales Product Table 119. Thales Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 120. Thales Recent Development Table 121. Tomtom Company Details Table 122. Tomtom Business Overview Table 123. Tomtom Product Table 124. Tomtom Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 125. Tomtom Recent Development Table 126. Traffic Master Company Details Table 127. Traffic Master Business Overview Table 128. Traffic Master Product Table 129. Traffic Master Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 130. Traffic Master Recent Development Table 131. Trimble Navigation Company Details Table 132. Trimble Navigation Business Overview Table 133. Trimble Navigation Product Table 134. Trimble Navigation Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) (US$ Million) Table 135. Trimble Navigation Recent Development Table 136. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 137. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 138. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Type: 2020 VS 2026 Figure 2. Geospatial Analytics Features Figure 3. Traffic Analytics Features Figure 4. Video Analytics Features Figure 5. Predictive Analytics Features Figure 6. Fleet Analytics Features Figure 7. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026 Figure 8. Airways Case Studies Figure 9. Seaways Case Studies Figure 10. Roadways Case Studies Figure 11. Railways Case Studies Figure 12. Transportation Systems and Analytics Report Years Considered Figure 13. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size (US$ Million), YoY Growth 2015-2026 Figure 14. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Regions: 2020 VS 2026 Figure 15. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Regions (2021-2026) Figure 16. Global Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Share by Players in 2019 Figure 17. Global Top Transportation Systems and Analytics Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Transportation Systems and Analytics as of 2019 Figure 18. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Transportation Systems and Analytics Revenue in 2019 Figure 19. North America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 20. United States Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 21. Canada Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 22. Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 23. Germany Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 24. France Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 25. U.K. Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 26. Italy Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 27. Russia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 28. Nordic Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 29. Rest of Europe Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 30. Asia-Pacific Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 31. China Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 32. Japan Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 33. South Korea Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 34. Southeast Asia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 35. India Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 36. Australia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 37. Rest of Asia-Pacific Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 38. Latin America Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 39. Mexico Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 40. Brazil Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 41. Middle East & Africa Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 42. Turkey Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 43. Saudi Arabia Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 44. UAE Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. Rest of Middle East & Africa Transportation Systems and Analytics Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2026) & (US$ Million) Figure 46. Cellint Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 47. Cubic Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 48. Deltion Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 49. Garmin Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 50. IBM Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 51. Inrix Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 52. Kapsch Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 53. Kewill Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 54. Oracle Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 55. Qualcomm Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 56. Ryder Systems Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 57. Thales Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 58. Tomtom Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 59. Traffic Master Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 60. Trimble Navigation Revenue Growth Rate in Transportation Systems and Analytics Business (2015-2020) Figure 61. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 62. Data Triangulation Figure 63. Key Executives Interviewed

Cellint Cubic Deltion Garmin IBM Inrix Kapsch Kewill Oracle Qualcomm Ryder Systems Thales Tomtom Traffic Master Trimble Navigation